Authorities are instructed to provide exam takers with standard stationery1 and make fingerprint2 identification instruments available in areas where the financial situation allows.
经济条件允许的区域可以为考生提供统一标准的文具,并在考场配备指纹辨别仪。
Standard stationery(统一文具)和fingerprint identification instrument(指纹辨别仪)都是为了可以验明考生的身份,预防学生cheat(作弊)。此外,各地考场还将配备metal detector(金属探测器)以预防high-tech telecommunications equipment for cheating(用高科技通讯设施作弊)。
近几年,不少国家级考试都被曝出cheating scam(作弊)、identity theft(冒名顶替),与exam leak(考试漏题)等新闻。